EFL students’ writing strategies in Saudi Arabian ESP writing classes: Perspectives on learning strategies in self-access language learning. Keywords: Graphic organizer, Sentence Combining, I nterest, hortatory, experiment.Īlnufaie, M., & Grenfell, M. The writer also found that since learners generally have more background knowledge, graphic organizers bridge what learners already know with what they are learning. It can be seen from the results of both scores in the experimental class that the scores of the post-test have significantly different comparing to the post-test scores in the control group. The findings of this study indicate that graphic organizer is more effective than the sentence combining strategy. The writer used an experimental research with factorial design 2 x 2 as the research design by technique of multifactor analysis of variance (ANOVA). The experiment was set up according to a pre-test and post-test for both experimental and control group. Two of eight classes were selected as the sample of the research. The subjects of the study were the eleventh grader students of MANU Buntet Pesantren Cirebon in the Academic Year of 2015/2016. This quantitative choice is because it is a type of research activity whose specifications are systematic, well-planned, and clearly structured from the beginning to the making of research designs, both regarding research objectives, research subjects, research objects, data samples, data sources, and methodologies.Abstract: This study examines how students with high and low interest who were trained through graphic organizer differ significantly from those who were trained through sentence combining strategy in writing hortatory text. In this study, researchers used quantitative research. This study aims to determine the effect of perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, risks, access capabilities, and security on the use of mobile banking. Therefore, banking institutions try to provide service satisfaction to their customers by providing banking facilities, in the form ofumobile banking services to conduct transactions or business.

In Indonesia, mobile banking is not a new thing, because it has become part of banking innovation in following global business competition.

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